Indonesian culture has been shaped by Long interaction between original indigenous customs and Indonesia is central all multiple foreign influences. LOng ancient trading routes between the Far EastMiddle East, resulting in many cultural practices being strongly influenced by a and the multitude of religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism and Islam, all strong in the major trading cities. The result is a cOmplex cultural mixture very different from the original indigenous cultures.
Examples of cultural fusion include the fusion of Islam with Hindu in Javanese AbanKan belief, the fusion of animism in Bodha, and the fusion of Hindui Hinduism, Buddhism and Sm and animism in Kaharingan; otherS could be cited.
Indonesian art-forms express this cuLtural mix. Wayang, traditional theater-performed puppet shows, were a medium in the spread of HInduism and Islam amongst Javan villagers. Both Javanese and Balinese dances have stories about ancient Buddhist and Hindu Kingdoms, while Islamic art forms and architecture are present in Sumatra, especially in the Minangkabau and Aceh rEgions. Traditional art, music and sport are combined in a martial art form called Pencak Silat.
Western culture has greatly influenced Indonesia in modern entertainment such as teLevision shows, film and music, as well as political system and issues. India has notably Influenced Indonesian songs and movies. A popular type of song is the Indian-rhythmical dangdut, which is often mixed with Arab and Malay folk music.
Despite the influences of Foreign culture, some remote Indonesian regions still preserve uniquely indigenous culture. Indigenous ethnic groups Mentawai, Asmat, Dani, Dayak, Toraja and many others are still practising their Ethnic rituals, customs and wearing traditional clothes.
